\u5927\u9646\u7f51\u7edc\u51fa\u5883\u73af\u5883\u65e5\u76ca\u6076\u52a3\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u90fd\u5229\u7528\u4e86\u56fd\u5185\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6765\u4e2d\u8f6c\u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u91c7\u7528\u963f\u91cc\u4e91\u3001\u817e\u8baf\u4e91\u7b49\u56fd\u5185 BGP \u7ebf\u8def\u4e2d\u8f6c\u6d41\u91cf\u843d\u5730\u5230\u9999\u6e2f PCCW\u3001\u65e5\u672c NTT \u7b49\u7ebf\u8def\u3002
\n\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u90fd\u7528\u7684\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u7684 iptables \u6216\u8005 socat \u8f6c\u53d1\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u5c06\u6536\u5230\u7684\u5305\u8f6c\u5230\u843d\u5730\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u672c\u6765\u8fd9\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f46\u81ea 2020 \u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u5899\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5a01\uff0cSS\/SSR \u76f4\u8fde\u4f1a\u88ab\u975e\u5e38\u8fc5\u901f\u7684\u8bc6\u522b\u5e76\u5c01\u7981\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u662f2020\u7684\u4e94\u4e2d\u5168\u4f1a\u671f\u95f4\u66f4\u4e3a\u4e25\u91cd\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u4e00\u6761\u52a0\u5bc6\u4e2d\u8f6c\u96a7\u9053\u5c31\u6210\u4e86\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5229\u7528GOST\u81ea\u5efa\u5b89\u5168\u96a7\u9053\u4e2d\u8f6c\u52a0\u5bc6\u6d41\u91cf\u5b9e\u73b0\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0a\u7f51
\n1\u3001\u96a7\u9053\u4e2d\u8f6c\u673a\u573a\u7684\u8bde\u751f
\n\u4f17\u6240\u5468\u77e5\uff0cGFW\u5bf9SS\/SSR\u6d41\u91cf\u7684\u8bc6\u522b\u5df2\u7ecf\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u7cbe\u51c6\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u662f\u60f3\u5c01\u5c31\u5c01\uff0c\u4e14V2Ray\u4e5f\u9010\u6e10\u88ab\u9488\u5bf9\uff0c\u53d7\u5230GFW\u7684\u4e25\u91cd\u5e72\u6270\uff0c\u800c\u4f7f\u7528IPLC\/IEPL\u5185\u7f51\u4e13\u7ebf\u7684\u6210\u672c\u592a\u9ad8\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u5c31\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528\u865a\u62df\u4e13\u7ebf\u66ff\u4ee3\u7269\u7406\u7684IPLC\/IEPL\u5185\u7f51\u4e13\u7ebf\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u548c\u6df7\u6dc6\uff0c\u4ee5\u7ed5\u8fc7GFW\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u5c01\u9501\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5e38\u89c4\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0a\u7f51\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0e\u56fd\u5185\u7528\u6237\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u901f\u5ea6\u53d7\u5f53\u5730\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u73af\u5883\u5f71\u54cd\u6bd4\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u901f\u5ea6\u6781\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u56fd\u5185\u5165\u53e3\u4f7f\u7528BGP\u591a\u7ebf\u673a\u623f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u7f13\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e00\u96be\u9898\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4ef7\u683c\u76f8\u8f83\u4e8e\u7269\u7406\u4e13\u7ebf\u4fbf\u5b9c\u5f88\u591a\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6280\u672f\u5c31\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8eVPN\uff0c\u53ea\u4e0d\u8fc7VPN\u6ce8\u91cd\u7684\u662f\u52a0\u5bc6\uff0c\u800c\u673a\u573a\u7684\u96a7\u9053\u4e2d\u8f6c\u7ebf\u8def\u4fa7\u91cd\u4e8e\u6df7\u6dc6\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u673a\u573a\u7684\u96a7\u9053\u4e2d\u8f6c\u7ebf\u8def\u5c31\u8fc5\u901f\u8d70\u4e0a\u4e86\u5bf9\u6297GFW\u7684\u821e\u53f0\u4e2d\u592e\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u53d8\u5f97\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u3002<\/p>\n
2\u3001\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u96a7\u9053\u4e2d\u8f6c\uff1f
\n\u96a7\u9053\u662f\u628a\u4e00\u79cd\u7f51\u7edc\u534f\u8bae\u5c01\u88c5\u8fdb\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u79cd\u7f51\u7edc\u534f\u8bae\u8fdb\u884c\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u800c\u96a7\u9053\u4e2d\u8f6c\u662f\u5728\u7528\u6237\u7aef\u548c\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e4b\u95f4\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u865a\u62df\u4e13\u7528\u901a\u9053\uff0c\u628a\u7528\u6237\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u6570\u636e\u901a\u8fc7\u96a7\u9053\u52a0\u5bc6\uff0c\u4ee5\u7ed5\u8fc7GFW\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u3002\u96a7\u9053\u4e2d\u8f6c\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5404\u79cd\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u8fdb\u884c\u6d41\u91cf\u8f6c\u53d1\uff0c\u5982HTTP\/HTTPS\/HTTP2\/SOCKS4(A)\/SOCKS5\u7b49\u3002\u96a7\u9053\u4e2d\u8f6c\u6280\u672f\u6bd4\u666e\u901a\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0a\u7f51\u534f\u8bae\u6280\u672f\u591a\u4e86\u4e00\u6b21\u6d41\u91cf\u8f6c\u53d1\uff08\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u4e2d\u8f6c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u6210\u672c\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5728\u6b64\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u6d41\u91cf\u8fdb\u884c\u518d\u6b21\u52a0\u5bc6\u548c\u6df7\u6dc6\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u7f13\u89e3\u4e86GFW\u5bf9SS\/SSR\/V2Ray\u4ee3\u7406\u6d41\u91cf\u7684\u8bc6\u522b\u6982\u7387\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n
3\u3001\u96a7\u9053\u8f6c\u53d1\u7684\u539f\u7406\u548c\u7c7b\u578b<\/p>\n
\u673a\u573a\u6240\u7528\u7684\u96a7\u9053\u4e2d\u8f6c\u7ebf\u8def\u7ed3\u6784\u539f\u7406\u4e3a\uff1a\u7528\u6237 \u2013 [\u56fd\u5185BGP\u591a\u7ebf\u670d\u52a1\u5668 \u2013 \u975e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\u5730\u533a\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668] \u2013 \u76ee\u6807\u7f51\u7ad9\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u201c[\u56fd\u5185BGP\u591a\u7ebf\u670d\u52a1\u5668 \u2013 \u975e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\u5730\u533a\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668]\u201d\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u7ebf\u8def\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u4eca\u5929\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u96a7\u9053\uff0c\u96a7\u9053\u4e2d\u8f6c\u6bd4\u4ee5\u5f80\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0a\u7f51\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u56fd\u5185BGP\u591a\u7ebf\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e2d\u8f6c\u8df3\u677f\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u589e\u52a0\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u63d0\u5347\u90fd\u5f88\u660e\u663e\u3002<\/p>\n
\u96a7\u9053\u4e2d\u8f6c \u4e0e iptables \u7b49\u6d41\u91cf\u8f6c\u53d1\u7684\u533a\u522b\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u4e00\u822c\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u63a5\u89e6\u5230\u7684\u4e2d\u8f6c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5927\u4f53\u662f\u4f7f\u7528 iptables \u6216\u8005 socat \u7b49\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u8f6c\u53d1\u6570\u636e\u5305\uff08\u6d41\u91cf\uff09\u5230\u843d\u5730\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002 \u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u8f6c\u53d1\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e2d\u8f6c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6ca1\u6709\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u5305\u8fdb\u884c\u4efb\u4f55\u64cd\u4f5c\uff08\u5982\u52a0\u5bc6\u3001\u6df7\u6dc6\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u4ec5\u4ec5\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u5305\u539f\u5c01\u4e0d\u52a8\u5730\u8f6c\u53d1\u5230\u843d\u5730\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u800c\u96a7\u9053\u4e2d\u8f6c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4f1a\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u5305\u8fdb\u884c\u518d\u6b21\u5904\u7406\uff08\u5982\u52a0\u5bc6\u3001\u6df7\u6dc6\u7b49\uff09\u3002\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n
iptables-\u6d41\u91cf\u8f6c\u53d1\u8ddf\u96a7\u9053\u4e2d\u8f6c\u7684\u533a\u522b<\/p>\n
\u4f7f\u7528\u96a7\u9053\u8f6c\u53d1\u6d41\u91cf\u548c\u4f7f\u7528iptables\u8f6c\u53d1\u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u8c01\u7684\u6548\u7387\u66f4\u9ad8\uff1f\u636e\u6709\u5927\u4f6c\u8bf4\uff0c\u96a7\u9053\u4e2d\u8f6c\u6d41\u91cf\u901f\u5ea6\u66f4\u5feb\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u6ca1\u6709\u505a\u5b9e\u9645\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u73af\u5883\u662f\u4e0d\u5efa\u8bae\u4f7f\u7528 UDP \u534f\u8bae\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u96a7\u9053\u4e2d\u8f6c\u6d41\u91cf\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8981\u9ad8\u4e8eiptables\uff0c\u6bd5\u7adf\u81f3\u5c11\u591a\u4e00\u5c42\u52a0\u5bc6\uff0c\u4f46\u9700\u8981\u914d\u5408\u6df7\u6dc6\u9a97\u8fc7GFW\uff0c\u6548\u679c\u4f1a\u66f4\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u96a7\u9053\u8f6c\u53d1\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e24\u79cd\uff1a<\/p>\n
\uff081\uff09TLS \u52a0\u5bc6\u96a7\u9053\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7 TLS \u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u52a0\u5bc6\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u5305\u52a0\u5bc6\u4f20\u8f93\uff0c\u5728\u843d\u5730\u8282\u70b9\u4e0a\u89e3\u5bc6\u8f6c\u53d1\u5230\u6700\u540e\u7684\u51fa\u53e3\uff0c\u5982 Stunnel\u3001GOST\u3001Brook\u3001Ehco \u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n
\uff082\uff09VPN\u7ec4\u7f51\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u5c06\u5f02\u5730\u7684\u4e24\u53f0\u673a\u5668\u7ec4\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u5185\u7f51\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5728\u5185\u7f51\u4e2d\u76f4\u63a5\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u8f6c\u53d1\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u6570\u636e\u4f1a\u7531\u7ec4\u7f51\u5de5\u5177\u8fdb\u884c\u52a0\u5bc6\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u5982 Zerotier\u3001WireGuard \u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7531\u4e8eVPN\u662f\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u7279\u5f81\u660e\u663e\uff0c\u4e14 WireGuard \u57fa\u4e8e UDP \u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u800c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u73af\u5883\u5bf9 UDP \u534f\u8bae\u4e0d\u53cb\u597d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u6709\u9009\u62e9\u57fa\u4e8e TCP \u534f\u8bae\u7684 TLS \u52a0\u5bc6\u96a7\u9053\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u5927\u9646\u7f51\u7edc\u51fa\u5883\u73af\u5883\u65e5\u76ca\u6076\u52a3\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u90fd\u5229\u7528\u4e86\u56fd\u5185\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6765\u4e2d\u8f6c\u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u91c7\u7528\u963f\u91cc\u4e91\u3001\u817e\u8baf\u4e91\u7b49\u56fd\u5185 BGP […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[8],"tags":[],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"2.10.9","language":"zh","enabled_languages":["en","zh"],"languages":{"en":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"zh":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.batvpn.com\/blog\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.batvpn.com\/blog\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.batvpn.com\/blog\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.batvpn.com\/blog\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.batvpn.com\/blog\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.batvpn.com\/blog\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.batvpn.com\/blog\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.batvpn.com\/blog\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=26"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.batvpn.com\/blog\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=26"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}